Ijaw: charting a new economic path
Things should be working for the Ijaw people of the Niger Delta. From Gbaramatu in Delta State down to Kolokuma in Bayelsa State and to Opobo in Rivers, their land flows with oil. And they occupy a strategic place as the fourth largest ethnic group in the country – after the Hausa-Fulani, the Yoruba and Igbo. Unofficial sources put them around 15 million in population size. With these statistics, there should be no problem – really. They should be standing on solid economic and sociopolitical grounds. But the reality on the ground is a far cry from these projections. And one factor commonly comes to take the blame for the woes of the Ijaw people today. Nigeria, most people like to argue, has deliberately refused to invest in a people it has taken a lot from since the 1950s when commercial exploitation of oil began in the country. This is the single biggest motivation for the agitations for resource control among the Ijaw and their other Niger Delta folks. But when the Ijaw Profession...